Cross-multiply to find the missing value
D = (B Ć C) / A
Since A/B = C/D, we multiply both sides by BĆD:
AĆD = BĆC
Therefore: D = (B Ć C) / A
If 2 cups of flour make 24 cookies, how much flour for 60 cookies?
2:24 = X:60 ā X = (24 Ć 60) / 2 = 5 cups
If 1 inch on a map equals 50 miles, how many miles is 3.5 inches?
1:50 = 3.5:X ā X = (50 Ć 3.5) / 1 = 175 miles